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http://www.paper51.com Abstract copyright paper51.com The issue of pragmatic failure can bedivided into pragmalinguistic and sociopragmatic. The former is caused by the differences of cultures while the latter iscaused by the differences of languages. This paper firstly discusses theclassification of pragmatic failure, and analyzes the pragmatic failure in eachoccasion. Then, based on an investigation into the causes of pragmatic failure,the paper exemplified various kinds of pragmatic failure in order to help languagelearners avoid pragmatic failure in cross-cultural communication. 内容来自论文无忧网 www.paper51.com KeyWords: pragmaticfailure; pragmalinguistic; socipragmatic http://www.paper51.com 摘 要 内容来自论文无忧网 www.paper51.com 语用失误问题可以被分为语言语用失误和社交语用失误。本文认为，由文化 差异造成的失误为社交语用失误，由语言本身的差异造成的失误为语言语用失误。本文先从理论上演绎语用失误在各领域的存在状况，然后经过实例，对其进行个例研究。以期减少或防范跨文化交际中的语用失误。 内容来自www.paper51.com 关键词：语用失误；语言语用失误；社交语用失误 paper51.com Content http://www.paper51.com Acknowledgement i copyright paper51.com Abstract ii http://www.paper51.com 摘 要... iii copyright paper51.com 1. Introduction. 1 内容来自论文无忧网 www.paper51.com 1.1 The definition of pragmatic failure. 1 内容来自www.paper51.com 1.2 The differences between grammar mistake and pragmaticfailure. 1 内容来自论文无忧网 www.paper51.com
1.2.1 Grammar mistake. 1 内容来自www.paper51.com 1.2.2 Pragmatic failure. 2 内容来自论文无忧网 www.paper51.com 2. Analysis of pragmatic failure issues. 2 内容来自论文无忧网 www.paper51.com
2.1 Classification of pragmatic failure. 2 内容来自www.paper51.com
2.1.1 Pragmalinguistic failure. 2 http://www.paper51.com
2.1.2 Sociopragmatic failure. 3 copyright paper51.com
2.2 Examples in each field. 4 内容来自论文无忧网 www.paper51.com
2.2.1 Public sign . 5 http://www.paper51.com
2.2.2 Addressing word. 5 paper51.com 2.2.3 Advertisement . 6 http://www.paper51.com 2.2.4 Oral English . 6 paper51.com 2.2.5 Written English . 7 内容来自www.paper51.com 2.3 Thereasons for the pragmatic failure. 8 http://www.paper51.com 2.4 The ways of avoiding the pragmatic failure. 9 copyright paper51.com 3. Conclusion. 11 paper51.com
References. 12 http://www.paper51.com
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