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Cultural difference has caused differentunderstanding for people to the identical thing or concept, sometimes evencauses misunderstanding (Elaine Baldwin, 2005).Therefore, to the foreign language learners, it is no doubt that it is vitallysignificant to use the correct thinking mode to adopt the essential method toperfect cultural shortage and to improve listening. 内容来自论文无忧网 www.paper51.com The following examples fully show the importance of cultural contextknowledge and correct thinking mode in the listening comprehension process. copyright paper51.com Example 4. http://www.paper51.com W: Youaren’t likely to get an A. And you should make up the homework that you’vemissed. 内容来自论文无忧网 www.paper51.com M: I’ll domy best. But my job keeps me pretty busy. I haven’t had time to do all theseassignments. 内容来自www.paper51.com
Q: What’s the possible relationship betweenthe woman and the man? paper51.com A. wife-husband B. boss-worker C. friends D. teacher-student 内容来自www.paper51.com If the listener knows that A, B, C, D and E are common marksin grading the students’ work in US, and the American university studentsfrequently work to make money after school for their school expenses and livingexpenses, it would be much easier for them to choose D. 内容来自www.paper51.com Example 5. 内容来自论文无忧网 www.paper51.com W: I can’t decide whether to take the car tothe garage or just to buy a new one. paper51.com M: If you buy a new car, you’ll probably save money in the long run 内容来自www.paper51.com If the student did not know the value notions of Westerners, they would beunable to understand "buying the new vehicle is cheaper". In Western countries,peoples’ main transportation vehicle is automobile. Buying a new vehicle isgenerally not too expensive, but repairing a vehicle will take a great sum ofmoney, therefore, repairing avehicle is more expensive than buying a new one. It is different from Chinese culture. http://www.paper51.com
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